Beyond Glycemic Control: Cardiovascular, Renal, and Hepatic Benefits of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists

The management of type 2 diabetes mellitus has traditionally been anchored in glycemic control. Although glucose regulation remains crucial, the importance of mitigating cardiovascular, renal, and hepatic complications has become an integral part of modern diabetes care. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have emerged as a class of medications with substantial benefits extending beyond […]

New Plant Extracts toward Multidrug Resistance: The Convergence of Nanotechnology and Nanoscience

The relentless rise of multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens has severely limited the effectiveness of conventional antibiotics, posing a grave threat to public health. While plant extracts have long been recognized as rich reservoirs of bioactive phytochemicals with antimicrobial properties, their clinical translation has been hindered by issues of reproducibility, solubility, stability, and standardization. Nanotechnology and nanoscience […]

Nanotechnology in the fight against antimicrobial resistance: Mechanisms, innovations, and future directions

The review addresses the critical global health issue of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and explores the potential of nanotechnology in developing effective antimicrobial strategies. In spite of the tremendous advancements in contemporary medicine and antimicrobial treatment, infectious illnesses produced by harmful bacteria continue to pose serious hazards to worldwide public health. Early in the 20th century, […]

Tectonic Assessment of the Northwestern Nubian Shield at Southern Sinai, Egypt

The Gulf of Suez is a relatively young continental rift, with its boundaries composed of the Arabian–Nubian Shield basement complex, which formed during the East African Orogeny. The precise effects and significance of the repeated tectonic activities on the Arabian–Nubian Shield, as well as their role in the rifting processes in the Gulf of Suez, […]

A review of phytochemical and biological studies of Cycas species growing in Middle East

The genus Cycas, commonly known as cycads, represents a fascinating group of ancient gymnosperms with a lengthy evolutionary history that dates back to the Mesozoic era. The taxonomy, morphology, ecology, and conservation status of the genus Cycas are all covered in detail in this abstract. A review of phytochemical constituents and biological activities of Cycas […]