The Journal of Business and Environmental Sciences, published by the Scientific Society for Applied Studies and Research, is a peer-reviewed scientific journal specializing in publishing scientific research across various business and environmental disciplines. Published semi-annually, the journal aims to encourage the publication of articles, research papers, and conference proceedings that offer pioneering and innovative intellectual contributions in the following scientific fields: accounting, business administration, economics, statistics and insurance, and environmental sciences. The journal is overseen by a team of specialized professors and academics. It accepts research papers in both Arabic and English and employs rigorous technical and administrative procedures for reviewing submitted articles and research papers. This process utilizes a broad base of highly experienced reviewers from various Egyptian, Arab, and international universities.